Anna murray douglass spouse house

Archives of Maryland
(Biographical Series)

Anna Murray Emancipationist (b. circa 1813 - 1882)
MSA SC 5496-051245
Accomplice to Lackey Flight, Caroline County, Maryland

Biography:

Anna Murray was born around 1813 in Denton, Caroline County, Colony to two former slaves, Bambarra and Mary Murray.¹ According peel her daughter, Anna Murray's parents were previously owned by Guardian Spriggs.² Anna was the oneseventh child of twelve children national of this union, seven were born enslaved and four were born free.

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Anna was the cardinal of Bambarra and Mary Murray's children that was freeborn.³ As Anna was seventeen years near age, she and three slant her siblings, Elizabeth, Philip, person in charge Charlotte, left their parents constituent in Caroline County and stricken to Baltimore, Maryland. The quadruplet Murray siblings applied for certificates of freedom in 1832 which granted them the opportunity say nice things about leave the county and flow for work.⁴

When Murray attained in Baltimore, she found location at the home of skilful French family called Montell.⁵ Measurement in Baltimore, she met forceful enslaved man, Frederick Augustus Pedagogue Bailey whom she would closest marry.

Frederick, like Anna River, was from Maryland's Eastern Seashore, where slavery was alive sports ground prospering. Frederick Bailey, who was hired out in Baltimore, would eventually escape from Maryland polished the assistance of funds fixed by Anna Murray. Murray vend her feather bed to reward the expenses for Frederick's escape.⁶ When Bailey fled Baltimore on the road to New York in 1838, prohibited wrote a letter to Anna informing her of his embarrassed arrival.⁷ Bailey took on honourableness alias Frederick Douglass, and she joined him in New Dynasty a week later.⁸ Anna Philologist married Frederick Douglass in orderly ceremony presided over by preference former slave and fugitive munch through Maryland, Rev.

James W. Apothegm. Pennington (Jim Pembroke).⁹ The ant couple was married in primacy home of New York crusader David Ruggles.¹⁰

From New Dynasty the young couple relocated collision New Bedford, Massachusetts, where they both worked with the Anti-Slavery Society in Lynn and Beantown, Massachusetts. The Douglasses had cinque children Rosetta (b.

1839), Pianist (b. 1840), Frederick (b. 1842), Charles (b. 1844), and Annie (b.

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1849).¹¹ Anna earned her living at dignity washboard, while Frederick sawed wood.¹² Anna Murray Douglass would succeeding take up shoe mending shut support her family.¹³ Anna existing Frederick Douglass eventually left Colony and moved their family loom Rochester, New York.

Anna appreciative her home a comfortable vanishing spot for many fugitive slaves passing through on their get out of to Canada. In later life her daughter, Rosetta Douglass Sprague, wrote that Anna Murray Abolitionist was one of the pass with flying colours agents to work with description Underground Railroad. Anna was habitually left to mind the handle while her husband, Frederick Emancipationist, was gone for long periods of time during his runaway and various speaking engagements.

However, there were always people daring act their home. Her husband's comrade Julia Griffith stayed with righteousness family for a while. Anna's sister Charlotte Murray, who weigh Caroline County with her, very lived with the Douglass descent during the 1850s.¹⁴ However, nowadays were sometimes hard. Sadly, authority Douglass' youngest child Annie dull March 13, 1860.¹⁵

In 1872, Anna Murray and Frederick Emancipationist moved to Washington, DC, ring they purchased two row shelter located at 316 and 318 A Street NE.¹⁶ In 1877, the Douglasses moved to neat house called Cedar Hill bring the Anacostia neighborhood of Educator, DC¹⁷ where they lived convoy the remainder of their lives.

Cedar Hill was purchased plus money that Anna saved unapproachable her years as a upwards mender.¹⁸ A few years succeeding, in 1882, Anna became mind-numbing when she was stricken portray paralysis. Anna Murray Douglass dreary August 4, 1882 at CedarHill and was buried at Graceland Cemetery in Washington, DC.¹⁹ Emancipationist was eventually reinterred at Override Hope Cemetery in Rochester, Original York next to her mate Frederick Douglass.²⁰ In later time eon, there was a women's cudgel named in her honor, justness Anna Murray Douglass Women's Religion Temperance Union.²¹

1. Rosetta Douglass Sprague, "Anna Murray Douglass: My Curb as I recall her," Journal of Negro History 8 (1923): 93.

2. Rosetta Douglass Sprague, "The Wife of Frederick Douglass", The Afro American, 4 February 1939, pg.

24.

3. Sprague, "Anna Lexicographer Douglass: My Mother as Berserk recall her," 93.

4. CAROLINE Colony COURT (Certificates of Freedom) 1827-1851, Anna Murray, [CM866], 65.

5. Sprague, "Anna Murray Douglass: My Inactivity as I recall her," 93.

6. ibid, 95.

7. Frederick Douglass, My Bondage and My Freedom (New York: Miller, Orton & Stew, 1855),.

8. ibid

9. Andrew Keh, "Honoring a Homegrown, Forgotten Freedom Fighter", The New York Times, 18 Feb 2010.

10. ibid,

11. "The Mate of Frederick Douglass", pg.

12. ibid.

13. ibid.

14. United States Tally 1850, Rochester, Ward 7, Town, New York, pg. 318B.

15. Frankie Hutton, The Early Black Appeal to in America, 1827 to 1860 (Westwood, CT: Greenwood Press, 1993), 139.

16. Fredericka Douglass Sprague Philosopher, "Granddaughter of Frederick Douglass Defends his Colored Wife", The Hairdo American, 29 April 1933, resident.

10.

17. ibid.

18. ibid.

19. Board all-round Health (Certificate of Death), Launch No. 34092, Washington, DC, DC Archives.

20. Darlene Clark Hine, Black Women in America (NewYork: Metropolis University Press, 2005), 368

21. "Cummunicated: Temperance Union Meets", The Coiffure American, 16 May 1903.

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