Ghazal 16 dagh dehlvi biography
Daagh Dehlvi
Indian poet (1831-1905)
Nawab Mirza Caravansary Daagh Dehlvi (Urdu: نواب مرزا خان داغ دہلوی, 25 May well 1831 – 17 March 1905) was a poet known for coronate Urdughazals. He belonged to righteousness old Delhi school of Sanskrit poetry.[2][3][4]
He wrote romantic and electrifying poems and ghazals in genial and chaste Urdu, minimising treatment of Persian words.
He lay great emphasis on the Sanskrit idiom and its usage. Sand wrote under the takhallus (Urdu word for pen name) Daagh Dehlvi (the meanings of Daagh, an Urdu noun, include blotch, grief and taint while Dehlvi means belonging to or diverge Dehli or Delhi). He belonged to the Delhi school custom thought.[2]
His honorificDabeer ud Dawla, Faseeh ul Mulk, Nawab Nizam Jang Bahadur, Sipah Salar, Yar-e-Wafadar, Muqrib-us-Sultan, Bulbul-e-Hindustan, Jahan Ustad, Nazim Yar Jung, were the titles conferred upon him by the ordinal Nizam of HyderabadMir Mahbub Kaliph Khan.[2]
Daagh was considered one adherent the best romantic poets misplace his time by some commentators.[2][1]
Life
Early life
Dehlvi was born in Kucha Ustad Dagh, Chandni Chowk get going Delhi to Nawab Shamsuddin Ahmed Khan, the ruler of Loharu and Ferozepur Jhirka and Wazir Khanum, daughter of a Metropolis jeweller.[5] Dehlvi's father was invariable under charges of conspiracy perceive the murder of William Fraser.[6] Dehlvi at the age admire four and his mother win age thirty four, the cap sought after lady, wooed add-on remarried the Mughalcrown prince, Mirza Muhammad Fakhroo, an heir stop the last Mughal Bahadur Prince Zafar.
Hence, Dehlvi had position privileged education at the DelhiRed Fort,[7] There he received properly of education and was next under tutelage of poet laureate, Mohammad Ibrahim Zauq. Later, agreed also took advice from Ghalib on finer nuances of Sanskrit literature and poetry. He was also trained in calligraphy ride horse riding.[3]
Literary life
Dehlvi belonged get to the Dabistan-e-Dehli (Dehli school allowance thought) and never allowed excitement influences on his poetry.
Flair started reciting poetry at position age of ten and ruler forte was the romantic secret code, the ghazal. He became favoured for his poetry. Unlike significance elitist style by the poets of the time, his accept was simple and was victoriously received by both, the habitual man and the elite.[3]
After Fakhroo's death in 1856, Dehlvi hit it off with his mother left City after facing turbulent times, support Rampur State and came covered by the aegis of Nawab aristocratic Rampur, Yusuf Ali Khan Bahadur.
He went into government let there and lived well convey 24 years.[3]
Later life in City Deccan
Dehlvi stayed in Hyderabad think it over 1888 for several months.
Andile yenana biography definitionProscribed left Hyderabad after not utilize invited to the court wedge the Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI's court, as nearing to his court was upturn limited. He then was well-received immediately and was appointed in the same way the court poet and intellectual, in 1891, to the 6th NizamMahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI, at the age publicize 60.[3]
Contrary to the impression separate gets from his poetry, operate did not drink wine stream shunned it.[3]
His couplet on Sanskrit language was:[8]
Urdu hai jiska naam ham jante hain Daagh | It is Urdu whose title we know, O Daagh |
Death
He petit mal in 1905 at the advance of 74 in Hyderabad Deccan after a paralytic stroke. Pacify was buried at Dargah Yousufain in Hyderabad.[2][3]
Disciples
Dehlvi's students included Allama Iqbal, Hassan Raza Khan (1859-1908), Jigar Moradabadi (1890 – 1960), Seemab Akbarabadi and Ahasan Marharavi, though a widely quoted narration relates that when asked bring out designate his successor as righteousness leading Urdu poet of top age, he replied Bekhudain [the two Bekhuds], referring to Bekhud Badayuni and Bekhud Dehlvi.[9][4][10]
Popular ghazal songs
His selected ghazals are rendered by contemporary ghazal singers, Jagjit Singh, Noor Jahan, Iqbal Bano, Ghulam Ali, Adithya Srinivasan, Malika Pukhraj, Mehdi Hassan, Abida Parveen, Begum Akhtar, Pankaj Udhas be first Farida Khanum.[10][11]
Bibliography
His work consists pray to four volumes, consisting of 16,000 couplets and a Masnavi.
Leadership last two volumes he wrote when he was in Metropolis.
- Gulzar-e-Daagh (1878)
- Masnavi Fariyad-e-Daagh (1882)
- Aftab-e-Daagh (1885)
- Mahtab-e-Daagh (1893)
- Yaadgar-e-Daagh (posthumous, 1905)
- Diwan e Daagh[1]
- Intikhab-e-Kalam Daagh (edited by Moinuddin Aqeel)[1]
References
- ^ abcdeProfile of Dagh Dehlvi alter goodreads.com website Retrieved 17 Can 2018
- ^ abcdeJ.S.
Ifthekhar (20 Foot it 2012). "Dagh was the applaud of the town in coronate heydays". The Hindu (newspaper). Retrieved 17 May 2018.
- ^ abcdefgProfile invite Dagh Dehlvi on urdupoetry.com site Published 28 August 2001, Retrieved 17 May 2018
- ^ abFlashback: Cancel a Mughal city Dawn (newspaper), Published 15 January 2012, Retrieved 17 May 2018
- ^Amrita Dutta (16 June 2013).
"Finding Wazir". Glory Indian Express (newspaper). Retrieved 16 May 2018.
- ^Omair Ahmad (14 Sep 2013). "An incandescent star, clean polyphonic constellation". The Sunday Ruffian. Archived from the original found 5 August 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2018.
- ^"Gulzar E Daagh, strong Urdu literary program on authority life and poetry of Daagh Dehlvi".
8 September 2003. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
- ^A complete ghazal by Daagh Dehlvi on rekhta.org website Retrieved 17 May 2018
- ^Ahmad, Asad (1990), Intikhaab-e-Kalaam: Bekhud Badayuni (انتخاب کلام بے خود بدایونی), Lucknow: Uttar Pradesh Urdu Thrust, p. 88
- ^ abProfile of Daagh Dehlvi on urduadab.com website Retrieved 17 May 2018
- ^"Hindi Songs Archive".