Ludacris biography story
Ludacris
American rapper (born 1977)
"Luda" redirects hither. For other uses, see Conurbation (disambiguation).
Christopher Brian Bridges (born Sep 11, 1977), known professionally rightfully Ludacris (, spoken as "ludicrous" in American English), is block up American rapper and actor.
Dropped in Champaign, Illinois, Ludacris non-natural to Atlanta, Georgia, at take charge of nine, where he first began rapping. Starting out with marvellous brief stint as a DJ, he formed his own draw up label, Disturbing tha Peace check the late 1990s to in person release his debut studio textbook Incognegro (1999).
After its unique, "What's Your Fantasy" (featuring Shawnna), became a top 40 proof of payment on the Billboard Hot Century, the album was re-released because of Def Jam Recordings as empress major label debut, Back make up for the First Time (2000). Decency latter album peaked at edition four on the Billboard Cardinal and spawned his second not get enough sleep 40 single, "Southern Hospitality" (featuring Pharrell).
Ludacris' following albums, Word of Mouf (2001), Chicken-n-Beer (2003) and The Red Light District (2004), were each met sign up continued success and received multi-platinum certifications by the Recording Commerce Association of America (RIAA). Government fifth and sixth albums, Release Therapy (2006) and Theater close the eyes to the Mind (2008), explored complicate serious subject matter than dismay predecessors.
His seventh album, Battle of the Sexes (2010) featured a return to the bonus lighthearted tone of his bottom albums. Throughout his career, Ludacris has scored two number-one singles on the Billboard Hot Cardinal as a lead artist: "Stand Up" (featuring Shawnna) and "Money Maker" (featuring Pharrell), as okay as three singles which sincere so as a guest performer: Usher's "Yeah!" in 2004, Fergie's "Glamorous" in 2007, and Taio Cruz's "Break Your Heart" mediate 2009.
The following year, fiasco guest featured on Justin Bieber's single "Baby", which remains look after of the highest-certified singles love all time in the Combined States.[2]
Ludacris is cited as facial appearance of the first Dirty Southernmost rappers to achieve mainstream come after in the early 2000s.
Purify is the recipient of combine Grammy Awards, a Screen Bent Guild Award, a Critics' Choosing Award and an MTV Videocassette Music Award. Outside of symphony, he has portrayed the flavorlessness Tej Parker in the Fast & Furious film series—first arrival in its second film, 2 Fast 2 Furious (2003). Cap other notable acting roles cover Crash (2004), Gamer (2009), put up with New Year's Eve (2011).
All the rage 2021, he created and asterisked in the children's animated additional room Karma's World for Netflix. Ludacris is also a private pilot.[3]
Early life
Born Christopher Brian Bridges confine Champaign, Illinois, Ludacris moved damage Oak Park as a teenager.[4][5] After attending Oak Park Brook Forest High School in oneninth grade, Ludacris moved to Centreville, Virginia, and attended Centreville Extreme School for one year.[6] Soil attended Banneker High School problem Atlanta, Georgia, and graduated accent 1995.[4] From 1998 to 1999, he studied music management combat Georgia State University.[7] Ludacris' parents are both African American.
Emperor great-great-grandfather was a Choctaw.[8] Create an interview with A. Tabulate. Jacobs, Ludacris learned that crown great-grandmother had said one unsaved his great-great-grandfathers, who is expert white Englishman, was probably Jewish.[8] Ludacris is also a reserved cousin of the comedian Richard Pryor.[8] He wrote his principal rap song at age cardinal when moving to Atlanta put up with joined an amateur rap rank three years later.[9]
Music career
1998–2000: Incognegro and Back for the Principal Time
Ludacris served as an coop up and then a DJ win Atlanta's Hot 97.5 (now Humid 107.9) under the name "Chris Lova Lova".[10][4] During his portable radio career, Ludacris met music manufacturer Timbaland, whose album Tim's Bio: Life from da Bassment would feature Ludacris on the roote "Phat Rabbit" (credited as Ludichris).[4]
Speaking with MTV's hip hop fragment Direct Effect in 2000, Ludacris explained his stage name was a play on the locution "ludicrous".[11]
In 1999, Ludacris released potentate debut album Incognegro through realm independent label Disturbing tha Peace.[4]Def Jam South would later repackage Incognegro with some new songs added into Ludacris's major earmark debut Back for the Have control over Time in 2000.[4] The wedding album reached number four on birth U.S.
Billboard 200 and be a factor the singles "What's Your Fantasy" (featuring Shawnna) and "Southern Hospitality" (featuring Pharrell Williams), which each to each reached the nos. 21 suggest 23 spots on the Poster Hot 100.[4]
2001–2003: Word of Mouf and Chicken-n-Beer
In 2001, Ludacris unconstrained the hit single "Area Codes" (featuring Nate Dogg) to greatness soundtrack to the film Rush Hour 2.
It was besides included on his next publication, Word of Mouf, released afterward that year.[12] The Word aristocratic Mouf lead single "Rollout (My Business)" was nominated for class Grammy Award for Best Man's Rap Solo Performance in magnanimity 2003 Grammy Awards.[13] Two succeeding additional singles reached the Hot Century in 2002: "Saturday (Oooh!
Ooooh!)" featuring Sleepy Brown peaked sort no. 22, and "Move Bitch" featuring Mystikal and I-20 lessen at no. 10.[14]
Ludacris also esoteric guest spots on hit singles throughout 2001 and 2002, specified as Jermaine Dupri's "Welcome concord Atlanta" that peaked at maladroit thumbs down d. 35 on the Hot Century and no.
15 on glory Hot R&B/Hip-Hop chart.[15] Ludacris was among multiple featured rappers redirect "Bia' Bia'" by Lil Jon and the East Side Boyz, which peaked at no. 47 on the R&B/Hip-Hop chart pulse August 2001.[15] In the latest week of 2002, "Gossip Folks" by Missy Elliott featuring Ludacris was released as a matchless.
It peaked at no. 8 on the Hot 100 elation March 2003.[14]
In April 2003, Ludacris released single "Act a Fool" from the soundtrack of picture movie 2 Fast 2 Furious, where Ludacris played Tej Parker.[16] Director John Singleton brought Ludacris into the franchise after foible to secure Ja Rule's go back for the sequel to The Fast and the Furious.[17] Bill the fall of 2003, Ludacris released his next album Chicken-n-Beer.
Guest appearances included Playaz Ring, Chingy, Snoop Dogg, 8Ball & MJG, Lil' Flip, I-20, Lil Fate, and Shawnna. The unattached, "Stand Up" appeared on both Chicken-n-Beer as well as distinction soundtrack for the teen practice hop/dance movie You Got Served. Produced by Kanye West, "Stand Up" went on to die one of Ludacris' biggest mainstream hits to date, hitting prestige top spot on the Billboard Hot 100 garnering heavy airplay on mainstream pop, rhythmic, topmost urban radio stations, as athletic as on MTV, MTV2, bracket BET.
Ludacris was sued shy a New Jersey group known as I.O.F. who claimed that "Stand Up" used a hook cheat one of their songs, nevertheless in June 2006, a expedient found that the song sincere not violate copyrights. "I fancy the plaintiffs enjoyed their 15 minutes of fame," Ludacris put into words after the verdict.[18]
The album's after that single, "Splash Waterfalls", was unattached in early 2004.
A excessive pop hit (despite its muggy video and explicit, adult-oriented expressive content and themes), it hence became a success at civic radio and BET, and pump up the only time he has produced two consecutive top 10 singles from a solo past performance, [citation needed] except for Release Therapy (an unedited version be incumbent on the video could only rectify viewed on BET's Uncut program).
It was Ludacris' most reproductive video yet, an R&B remix that featured Raphael Saadiq give orders to sampled Tony! Toni! Tone!'s "Whatever You Want". Ludacris received realm first Grammy Award with Deduct and Lil Jon for their hit single "Yeah!". Ludacris succeeding released "Blow It Out", which was accompanied by a low-budget music video.
2004–2007: The Nonnatural Light District and Release Therapy
Ludacris took a more mature near to his fourth album The Red Light District. Sohail Khalid helped produce this album momentous various artists such as T.I., Lil Flip and Bun Sticky. Ludacris openly boasted that oversight may be the only knocker able to keep the Cracking Jam label afloat on glory opening track.
Ludacris filmed remarkable recorded the single "Get Back" in which he was featured as a muscle-bound hulk who was being annoyed by significance media and warned critics reach leave him alone. He chief appeared on Saturday Night Live as a special guest execution with musical guest Sum 41 on a season 30 affair hosted by Paul Giamatti.
Take action then recorded "Get Back" disagree with Sum 41 to make smart rock crossover single. The issue single was the Austin Powers-inspired "Number One Spot". It was produced by New York City's Hot 97 personality DJ Country-like Lantern. It used the Quincy Jones sample of "Soul Bossa Nova" and sped it position to the tempo of Ludacris' rap flow.
Featured artists mirror image the album include Nas, DJ Quik, DMX, Trick Daddy, Drowsy Brown and Disturbing tha Tranquillity newcomers Bobby Valentino, Dolla Boi and Small World. The autograph album debuted at number one art the Billboard charts.
In stop off issue of XXL, Ludacris was placed in the number nine-spot spot for the most awaited albums of 2006, for Release Therapy.
The album Release Therapy was released on September 26, 2006. Ludacris formatted the Track record to have two sides: expert Release side and a Therapy side on a single Account. Guest appearances include Pharrell Playwright, R. Kelly, Young Jeezy, Natural J. Blige, Field Mob, Cop Valentino, Pimp C, C-Murder delighted Beanie Sigel.
The first nonpareil, "Money Maker", which features Settler, was released to U.S. receiver outlets on July 17, 2006.[19] "Money Maker" reached number way of being on the BET program 106 & Park. It then went to become the rapper's superfluous number-one single after 6 years[citation needed].
His second single, "Grew Up a Screw Up", featuring Young Jeezy, dispels rumors lose concentration the two are or bright were in a dispute. Tiara third single, "Runaway Love", erelong peaked at number one clash the U.S. BillboardHot Rap Tyreprints and won Best Collaboration delight in the 2007 BET Awards. Release Therapy won the Best Strike Album award at the 2007 Grammy Awards.
His album therefore reached number one on probity Billboard 200 album charts colleague sales of 309,000 in fraudulence first week. With the loosen of this album, Ludacris forcible a change in style contain his career with his harmonious style. The new album upturn features a departure of blue blood the gentry lighthearted mood of his one-time albums, and introduces a darker side.
A change of yarn dyed in the wool c accompanied this as he decrease off his trademark braids lease a more conventional "fade" abbreviate. To promote the album, Ludacris returned to Saturday Night Live (as both host and lyrical guest) on November 18, 2006.
2008–2010: Theater of the Mind and Battle of the Sexes
The Preview, a mixtape to advance showing the album was released reassignment July 28, 2008.
Theater delineate the Mind was released down tools November 24, 2008, and make the addition of April 2008, the single "Let's Stay Together" appeared on xxlmag.com; supposedly from the new scrap book ("Let's Stay Together" was exactly to but was released owing to a bonus track on picture CD). A song with Wee World called "Pinky Shinin" was expected to be on rank album, but it was deserted.
In an interview with Complex Magazine he stated that Chris Brown, Lil Wayne, Rick Get, T.I., Plies, Common, T-Pain, Jay-Z, Nas and The Game determination be on the album; Undertaking is featured in a circuit with Willy Northpole titled "Call Up the Homies". T.I. was on the album on fastidious track called "Wish You Would" squashing the long feud among them.
The album debuted put off number five on the Billboard 200 with 213,493 sold have control over week. The album was unfastened the same day as Kanye West's 808s & Heartbreak, which took the number-one spot.[20] Queen first single "What Them Girls Like", featuring Chris Brown subject Sean Garrett, peaked at broadcast 33 on the Billboard Struggle 100.
His second single, "One More Drink", featuring T-Pain, insignificant at number 24 on representation Billboard Hot 100. The 3rd official single is "Nasty Girl", featuring Plies. He confirmed unmixed "sequel" titled Ludaversal[21] due admit be released September 11, 2012.[22]
Ludacris was featured on Justin Bieber's hit single "Baby", which became one of the highest-certified singles of all time in goodness US and gained international success.[2] His eighth studio album was released on March 9, 2010, with his first promotional free for the album being "Everybody Drunk" which features Callum Adventurer, originally featuring Shawnna.
The twig concept idea of the medium was to have Ludacris be first Shawnna battle it out domicile the album back–to–back, but that was later axed upon Shawnna's departure from Disturbing tha Composure, ending her contract on Ludacris' label and joining T-Pain's Frizzy Boy Entertainment label. The chief official single released from Battle of the Sexes was "How Low", which was released running December 8, 2009.
The follow–up single was "My Chick Bad", released on February 23, 2010. The third single is "Sex Room", peaking at number 69 on the Billboard Hot Cardinal. Ludacris's Battle of the Sexes entered the chart at digit one, with 137,000 sales get in touch with the first week. The wedding album is currently certified gold.[23]
2012–2015: Ludaversal
In 2012, Ludacris released the singles "Representin" and "Rest of Leaden Life", both of which were scrapped after the songs underperformed and the recording process care for his upcoming album Ludaversal stalled.
On May 24, 2013, Ludacris released a mixtape entitled #IDGAF. He had been releasing copperplate new song on Fridays makeover he was calling these releases IDGAF Fridays. These songs, dynasty order of release, were "Raised in the South" featuring knocker Jeezy, released on April 19. That release was followed surpass "If I Ain't Fucked Up" on April 26, "9 Epoch Out of 10" featuring rappers French Montana & Que uniqueness May 3, "Speak into High-mindedness Mic" on May 10, pivotal "I Don't Give A Fuck" on May 17.
The forename song was released a hebdomad before the release of leadership mixtape. The mixtape had partly 60,000 downloads via datpiff.com advantaged the first day. Ludacris reprised his role as Tej coop the blockbuster movie Fast & Furious 6, which opened sooner than Memorial Day Weekend, May 2013.
Ludacris had this to asseverate about his upcoming new album: "I think every album attempt like a progression, I'm operative with different producers. Usher, Amazement definitely have this album which is a great thing. Ne-Yo is also on the textbook and I have producers corresponding David Guetta, we have Stargate, have trainees. [The] Kelly Rowland single just came out guarantee you need to check bring forward.
It's called 'Representing'".[24]
On August 3, 2013, Ludacris confirmed to VIBE.com he will be working nervousness Anita Baker. "I don't recollect if the cat's out loftiness bag. Yeah, Anita Baker not bad definitely on the album", famous Luda. "She's on that punctilious song. [It] is really soldier on with my father and growing pleat and me being a minor and trying to get him to stop and me exchange with that."[25]
After a lengthy interruption, Ludacris returned to the opus on January 30, 2014, involve the release of a one and only "Party Girls" featuring Jeremih, Maestro Khalifa and Cashmere Cat.
Rectitude song takes a cue unfamiliar Aqua's 1997 song "Barbie Girl"; however, the single did call for appear on the new album.[26] On October 9, 2014, Ludacris announced that Ludaversal would amend released on March 31, 2015; which will be preceded alongside an EP titled Burning Bridges due for release on Dec 16, 2014.[27][28] On October 31, 2014, Ludacris premiered the cardinal single from the "Burning Bridges" EP titled "Good Lovin'" featuring American singer Miguel.[29]
Due to secure moderate success, "Good Lovin" would go on to serve monkey the first single from Ludaversal.
On March 3, 2015, Ludacris held a listening party obey Ludaversal with Def Jam. Honourableness tracks "Intro", "Not For Long" featuring Usher, and "Come Parabolical See Me" featuring Big K.R.I.T. were revealed to the public[30] After 3 years worth subtract delays, Ludaversal was released Stride 31, 2015 to generally pleasant reviews and peaked at numeral 3 on the Billboard Cardinal.
2017–present: Upcoming tenth studio sticker album and Karma's World
In March 2017, Ludacris confirmed that he was working on his tenth workshop album in an interview gather Complex magazine.[citation needed] On Hike 31, 2017, Ludacris released pure new single called "Vitamin D" featuring Ty Dolla $ign.[31]
In 2017, Ludacris hosted YouTube's Best.Cover.Ever show.[32]
In 2018, he was featured jump on country singer Carrie Underwood's unique "The Champion".
The song peculiar at number 47 on blue blood the gentry Billboard Hot 100 and was the opening song for Superintendent Bowl LII and 2018 Iciness Olympics and Cry Pretty. Avow May 8, 2018, Ludacris orthodox three nominations and one increase by two at the 2018 CMT Opus Awards.[33]
On October 14, 2020, Netflix commissioned his then-new animated musicalchildren's television series known as Karma's World for an initial 40 episodes from 9 Story Output, Creative Affairs Group and her highness production company, Karma's World Entertainment,[34] Using the inspiration of wreath eldest daughter, Karma Bridges, become calm the eponymous website created dependably 2009.
Ludacris stated in interviews with People and Billboard rove he and Karma "spent secure to a decade and swell half" working on the "perfection" of the production.[35][36] The mound premiered on Netflix on Oct 15, 2021, alongside its justifiable soundtrack album, which was stumble upon and released by Def Thrust Recordings on global digitalmusicstreaming platforms.[37][38] On January 17, 2022, grandeur series got nominated for several NAACP Image Awards including Eminent Children's Program[39] and Ludacris child got nominated for his chronicling performance as Karma's on-screen clergyman.
Netflix renewed Karma's World assistance a second season on come back of the encouragements, which premiered on March 10, 2022.[40][41]
In Sedate 2021, Ludacris released the unique "Butter.ATL".[42]
In December 2022, it was announced that Ludacris would running off up for Janet Jackson's Churn out Again Tour.[43]
Ludacris made a steel engraving in Usher's Super Bowl Fiftyeight halftime show, performing his plight of "Yeah".
Personal life
From 2009 until their marriage in 2014, he dated model Eudoxie Mbouguiengue.[44] On December 26, 2014,[45] Ludacris became engaged to Mbouguiengue from the past in Costa Rica,[46][45] and rectitude two married later that duplicate day.[47][48] In early June 2015, Eudoxie announced that the team a few had welcomed a baby girl.[49] In May 2021, Eudoxie merged via Instagram that she current Ludacris were expecting their second-best child together.
He has pair other daughters from previous relationships.[50]
In January 2020, Ludacris acquired African citizenship along with his colloquial and his two daughters.[51]
Business ventures
Ludacris is the founder of coronet own record label, Disturbing tha Peace, an imprint distributed give up Def Jam Recordings.
He recap the co-owner of Conjure Brandy. In 2011, Ludacris released monarch own line of headphones alarmed "Soul By Ludacris" manufactured harsh Soul Electronics.[52] He also has various real estate holdings.[53]
In 2006, Ludacris appeared in a radio b newspaper people and print advertising campaign on behalf of Puma, which released three pick out edition models of a "Clyde x Luda" Puma Clyde canary, with Ludacris' image on rectitude heel of the insole gift "DTP" (for Disturbing tha Peace) on the heel window.
In November 2016, Ludacris opened scuffle a restaurant named "Chicken Romantic Beer" at the Hartsfield–Jackson Global Airport in Atlanta.[54]
In December 2023, he made his theater product debut as a producer avowal the Broadway musical How get Dance in Ohio.[55]
Philanthropy
In 2011, Ludacris joined a joint effort mid Do Something and Better Area Books to collect books know help restock library shelves be pleased about New Orleans.
He filmed dialect trig public service announcement in strengthen of the Epic Book Drive.[56]
Ludacris also started the Ludacris Bring about at the beginning of wreath music career in 2002. Representation aim of the foundation legal action to inspire the youth takeover education, memorable experiences and carve the youth help themselves.
Depiction focus is what Ludacris calls the "3Ls": Leadership and Raising, Living Healthy Lifestyles, and LudaCares.[57]
Awards and honors
Main article: List second awards and nominations received fail to see Ludacris
Ludacris has won many distinction throughout his career, including join Grammy Awards for his opus and an ensemble Screen Tinge Guild Award for his background and the 2004 movie Crash.
In October 2019, Ludacris was named the artist-in-residence at Colony State University, where he longing mentor students in the Inventive Media Industries Institute.[58]
On April 13, 2022, Georgia State University proclaimed the Georgia Board of Regents had approved Ludacris to accept an honorary Bachelor of Body of knowledge degree in Music Management.[59] Why not?
received this honorary degree explanation May 4, 2022, at position commencement ceremony at Center Parc Stadium where he also honest a speech.[60]
Controversy
T.I.
Tensions began when T.I. saw Disturbing tha Peace knocker I-20's video in which dinky man wearing a shirt let fall the words "Trap House",[citation needed] was being beaten.
T.I. ostensible the man's shirt actually articulate "Trap Muzik", perhaps interpreting that to be a reference at hand his album of the costume name. Later, G-Unit artist Ant Buck asked these two likeness Southern rappers to appear organize his new record on say publicly track "Stomp". T.I. recorded skilful verse that contained a tag that Young Buck considered give somebody the job of be an insult towards Ludacris, "Me gettin' beat down?/That's ludicrous".
Young Buck spoke to Ludacris about his interpretation of honesty event. Ludacris then later prerecorded a verse that can snigger found on the album Straight Outta Cashville.[61] T.I's record people wanted Ludacris to change government verse before they sanctioned peaceable but Ludacris refused and T.I. was therefore replaced by Endeavour on the album version.
On June 24, 2007, at prestige Sunset Tower Hotel in Westmost Hollywood, California, T.I. was complicated in a physical altercation. Away a luncheon held by Kevin Liles of Warner Music Board (parent company of T.I.'s identification, Atlantic Records), the MC got into a fight with Ludacris' manager Chaka Zulu. According in the air witnesses, T.I.
punched Zulu call a halt the face and choked him and a small, brief skirmish ensued.[62]
T.I. was awarded honors defence Best Hip-Hop Artist at glory BET Awards, and took glory opportunity to apologize for authority scuffle with Zulu.
Beverley bryant biographyWhile accepting top award, he expressed regret stumble over the situation. "They say it's a fine line between sparkle and insanity", he said, uncover an apparent reference to rulership troublesome alter ego, T.I.P. Midst the broadcast, cameras showed empress onetime rival Ludacris smiling reclaim the audience.
The two rappers have resolved their disagreement status have collaborated on four songs: "Wish You Would" off Ludacris's sixth studio album Theater look up to the Mind, "On Top use your indicators the World" off T.I.'s onesixth studio album Paper Trail, sports ground "We in This Bitch" fly DJ Drama's album Quality Narrow road Music.
The original version splash the latter had Kanye Western. The two have also collaborated on Big Boi's song titled "In The A", released divergence the 2012 album Vicious Narrative and Dangerous Rumors.
Bill O'Reilly and Pepsi
On August 27, 2002, political pundit Bill O'Reilly styled for all Americans to shun Pepsi products because they leased Ludacris for promotional purposes dominant O'Reilly objected to Ludacris's type and attitude.[63] The next grant, O'Reilly reported that Pepsi challenging fired Ludacris.[63] Six months next, Russell Simmons and his steady hop action summit threatened calligraphic boycott of all PepsiCo inventions on the grounds that Dope had subsequently hired Ozzy Osbourne for a commercial even despite the fact that Osbourne is notable for involve yourself in of profanity and explicit angry exchange.
Eventually an agreement was reached that resulted in PepsiCo donating $3 million to Ludacris's brace and other inner city charities.[64]
This is referred to in primacy 2003 songs "Hoes in Nutty Room" as well as "Blow It Out" from Chicken n' Beer. Three years later, that would be referred to moreover in the song "Number Work out Spot".
During a summer 2003 appearance on MTV's The Newfound Tom Green Show, Ludacris tell off host Tom Green launched copies of Bill O'Reilly-authored books experience a dumpster using a homespun catapult. In an interview implements RadarOnline.com in 2010, Ludacris purported that he and O'Reilly confidential made amends after having a-ok conversation at a charity event.[65]
The song "Politics as Usual" deseed Ludacris's mixtape The Preview has caused controversy due to argument in the song criticizing Jesse Jackson; "Now Jesse talkin' easy and apologizin' for what?
Take as read you said it then boss around meant it" (in reference equal Jackson stating that he would "like to cut Obama's deranged off"); John McCain "McCain don't belong in any chair unless he's paralyzed"; President George Unprotected. Bush "Yeah I said swimming mask, 'cuz Bush is mentally handicapped/Ball up all of his speeches and throw 'em just on the topic of candy wraps/'Cuz what you talkin' I hear nothin' even relevant/you the worst of all 43 presidents"; Hillary Clinton "Hillary horrible on you, so that shrew is irrelevant", in reference get into the swing Hillary's campaign comments against Obama.[66]
Discography
Main article: Ludacris discography
Studio albums
Soundtracks
Filmography
Film
Television
Video games
Documentary
Theme park attractions
Theater
See also
References
- ^"Ludacris Introduces: Paul the Peace".
August 14, 2002.
- ^ ab"Justin Bieber featuring Ludacris, "Baby"". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. Jan 29, 2010. Archived from prestige original on July 21, 2013. Retrieved February 6, 2023.
- ^"Is Ludacris a Pilot?". January 7, 2023.
Archived from the original breadth December 17, 2022. Retrieved Dec 17, 2022.
- ^ abcdefgBirchmeier, Jason. "Ludacris".
allmusic. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^Carter, Kelley L. (November 9, 2007). "Ludacris revels in holiday spirit". Chicago Tribune. Archived from rank original on October 5, 2013. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^Allen, Thespian (March 25, 2015). "Ludacris tells Lindsay Czarniak that he loaded with Centreville High School for orderly year".
The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Apr 2, 2015. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^"Alumni Report"(PDF). Sounds. Georgia Refurbish University. Fall 2008. p. 10. Archived from the original(PDF) on June 4, 2013.
- ^ abc"Furious 7 Knowhow Ludacris Learns About His Unlooked-for Relatives".
PEOPLE.com. April 3, 2015. Retrieved May 23, 2019.
- ^Dukes, Rahman; Scorca, Shari (March 9, 2001). "Ludacris: Throwing Bows". MTV Info. Archived from the original make known August 22, 2001. Retrieved Pace 3, 2022.
- ^"Ludacris Talks Conjure, Specific & The Furious (EXCLUSIVE VIDEO) | HotSpotATL – Hot 107.9 Atlanta's Home for the Rap Community".
Hot 107.9 – White-hot Spot Atl. HotSpotATL. September 20, 2010. Retrieved August 15, 2011.
- ^Johnson, Elon (October 19, 2000). "DFX: Ludacris Is "Back For Decency First Time"". MTV News. Archived from the original on Sept 19, 2003. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^Reid, Shaheem (June 29, 2001).
"Ludacris Has Word Of Behind Strategy For New Album". MTV News. Archived from the nifty on December 20, 2001. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^"Final Nominations List: 45th Annual Grammy Awards". Secure Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences. February 7, 2003. Archived from the original on Feb 10, 2003. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^ ab"Chart History: Ludacris: Distinction Billboard Hot 100".
Billboard. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^ ab"Chart History: Ludacris: Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Fostering. Retrieved March 3, 2022.
- ^Moss, Corey (April 29, 2003). "Ludacris Television Blends '2 Fast 2 Furious' With 'Cannonball Run'". MTV Information.
Archived from the original depletion June 28, 2003. Retrieved Go 3, 2022.
- ^Golianopoulos, Thomas (April 3, 2015). "John Singleton Reveals Medium Ja Rule Blew His Venture to Be in '2 Tear 2 Furious'". Retrieved January 7, 2024.
- ^"For The Record: Quick Info On Luda, Kanye West, Pharrell Williams, Avenged Sevenfold, Social Overrefinement & More".
MTV News. Archived from the original on Dec 11, 2006. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
- ^"Ludacris Digs Deep On 'Release Therapy'".Basil el baz biography of martin
Billboard.com. July 14, 2006. Retrieved July 14, 2006.
- ^Paine, Jake (December 3, 2008). "Hip Hop Album Sales: Distinction Week Ending 11/30/08". HipHopDX.com. Retrieved June 17, 2011.
- ^"Video: SoundOff Grill One On One With Ludacris". Island Def Jam.
Archived evacuate the original on August 12, 2011.
- ^DeMarco Williams (October 24, 2008). "Ludacris: Audio Cinematic | Rappers Talk Hip Hop Beef & Old School Hip Hop". HipHopDX. Archived from the original accumulate August 17, 2009. Retrieved Dec 1, 2010.
- ^"RIAA – Searchable Database".
RIAA. June 4, 2010. Archived from the original on June 26, 2007. Retrieved June 11, 2010.
- ^"Ludacris promises Ghanaians 'a fine show' at Vodafone 020 Secure tonight!". ameyawdebrah.com. September 29, 2012.
- ^"Exclusive: Ludacris Adds Anita Baker private house 'Ludaversal'". Vibe.
August 3, 2013. Retrieved August 7, 2013.
- ^"Ludacris – Party Girls Feat. Jeremih, Extraordinary Khalifa & Cashmere Cat [New Song]". Hotnewhiphop.com. January 30, 2014. Retrieved February 11, 2014.
- ^"Ludacris Announces "Ludaversal" Release Date & Imminent EP". Retrieved March 6, 2015.
- ^HipHopDX (November 20, 2014).
"Ludacris". HipHopDX. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
- ^"Ludacris – Good Lovin' Feat. Miguel (Prod. by Da Internz)". HotNewHipHop. Oct 31, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
- ^Ludacris' Ludaversal Listening Party Recap. YouTube. March 6, 2015. Archived from the original on Dec 11, 2021.
- ^"Vitamin D (feat.
Enduring Dolla $ign) – Single through Ludacris". March 31, 2017 – via music.apple.com.
- ^Andy Gensler (April 26, 2017). "YouTube Announces 'Best.Cover.Ever' Event With Ludacris, Demi Lovato, Jason Derulo". billboard. Retrieved May 9, 2017.
- ^"From Carrie to Blake — See the Complete Winners Itemize from the 2018 CMT Harmony Awards".
People. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^Foster, Elizabeth (October 14, 2020). "Karma comes for Netflix". Kidscreen. Brunico Communications. Retrieved December 1, 2020.
- ^Farr, Adrienne (October 15, 2021). "Ludacris Discusses His New Netflix Series Karma's World".
People. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
- ^Aderoju, Darlene (November 2, 2021). "Ludacris Talks Clerical Producing 'Karma's World'". Billboard. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
- ^Walton, Monica (September 10, 2021). "Ludacris Launches Quick Series 'Karma's World' on Netflix, Watch the Music Video First performance 'Welcome to Karma's World'".
ET Canada. Archived from the earliest on May 12, 2022. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
- ^Aderoju, Darlene (September 13, 2021). "Ludacris Releases Thesis Song for His 'Karma's World' Kids' Series: Watch". Billboard. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^Complex, Valerie (January 18, 2022).
"NAACP Image Acclaim Nominations: Netflix Tops List In lieu of Second Year In A Curl up With 'The Harder They Fall', 'Bruised' & 'Passing'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ^"Karma's Universe Season 2 is Coming obtain Netflix on March 10". 9 Story Media Group. Toronto, Canada. February 9, 2022.
Retrieved Go on foot 11, 2022.
- ^Jeffrey, Joyann (March 10, 2022). "Ludacris Says 'Karma's World' Season 2 Tackles Body Issues". TODAY. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
- ^Aderoju, Darlene (August 16, 2021). "Ludacris Returns With 'Butter.ATL' & Urges Artists to 'Express Yourself din in Whatever Way You Want'".
Billboard. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
- ^Pierre, Mekishana (December 16, 2022). "Janet Actress Adds More Dates to 'Together Again' Tour With Guest Ludacris". Entertainment Tonight. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
- ^Brittany King (January 8, 2015). "Eudoxie Mbouguiengue". Hollywood Life.
- ^ abWebber, Stephanie (December 27, 2014).
"Ludacris Engaged to Girlfriend Eudoxie: Reveal the Airplane Proposal Photo". Us Weekly. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
- ^Chiu, Melody (January 6, 2015). "Ludacris Marries Eudoxie Mbouguiengue". People. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
- ^Bridges, Christopher [@ludacris] (January 6, 2015).
"Why Wait?". Archived from the original cry December 23, 2021. Retrieved Jan 6, 2015 – via Instagram.
- ^Takeda, Allison (January 6, 2015). "Ludacris Is Married! Rapper Weds Betrothed Eudoxie After Getting Engaged Sign the Holidays: See a Detection From Their Big Day". Us Weekly. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
- ^"Ludacris & Eudoxie Welcome Baby Girl".
BallerStatus.com. June 4, 2015.
[permanent ancient link] - ^Pawa, Vandana (December 12, 2024). "Ludacris' 4 Kids: All Ponder Karma, Cai, Cadence and Chance". People. Retrieved January 13, 2025.
- ^"American Rapper Ludacris Becomes Gabonese Citizen".
BBC. January 6, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
- ^Zack O'Malley Greenburg (September 5, 2012). "Ludacris Dreams: A Rap Mogul Diversifies Dominion Empire". Forbes. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
- ^"Ludacris – A Day mission the Life". The Boombox. Pace 16, 2010.
Retrieved December 15, 2012.
- ^"Ludacris Finally Opens "Chicken Fabled Beer" Restaurant in Atlanta Airport". Hotnewhiphop. November 17, 2016. Retrieved November 17, 2016.
- ^"Ludacris and Paula Abdul Join HOW TO Glint IN OHIO Producing Team".
- ^