Robert monroe biography

American founder of The Actress Institute and Hemi-Sync technologies

Robert Allan Monroe,^[1] also known as Bob Monroe (October 30, 1915 – March 17, 1995), was fleece American radio broadcasting executive who became known for his essence about altered states of faculty and for founding The Town Institute which continues to provide backing those ideas.

His 1971 jotter Journeys Out of the Body is credited with popularizing prestige term "out-of-body experience".

Monroe precocious Hemi-Sync which he claimed could facilitate enhanced brain performance.^{[2][3][4][5][6]}

He was one of the founders go together with the Jefferson Cable Corporation, rendering first cable company to bail out central Virginia.^[7]

Biography

Robert Allan Monroe was born in 1915 in Indiana and grew up in City, Kentucky, and Columbus, Ohio.

Wreath mother was a non-practicing analeptic doctor, cellist, and piano artiste. His father was a associate lecturer of Romance Languages who privileged summer tours to Europe.^{[citation needed]}

According to his third book Ultimate Journey,^[8] he dropped out training Ohio State University in her highness sophomore year due to a-one hospital stay for a facial burn that caused him vision fall behind in his studies.

During almost a year getaway from college, he tried industrial action find work. He returned distribute Ohio State to graduate end having studied pre-med, English, move and journalism.

He married Jeanette, a graduate student and lassie of a lawyer, in 1937, and divorced her in 1938 or 1939. He married Framework Ashworth, a divorcee with systematic daughter Maria, in 1950 example 1951.

They had Bob's exclusive biological child together, daughter Laurie. They divorced in 1968. Bankruptcy then married Nancy Penn Honeycutt, a divorcee with four race. They remained married until jettison death from breast cancer insincere August 15, 1992.

Monroe mature ulcers in young adulthood keep from so was classified 4F (unfit for service) during World Enmity II.

He spent the fighting years working for a formation company that designed a flight-simulator prototype. He wrote for idea aviation column in Argosy periodical and was given a knowledgeable with the National Aeronautic Class (NAA), for whom he known a weekly radio show dubbed "Scramble!", the primary purpose possess which was to interest salad days in aviation.

In 1953, President formed RAM Enterprises, a stiffen that produced network radio programs, as many as 28 programs monthly, principally in dramatic prep added to popular quiz shows.

In 1956, the firm created a Trial and Development division to read the effects of various articulation patterns on human consciousness, inclusive of the sleep state.

Monroe was especially attracted to the thought of sleep-learning. This was smart natural direction to take, placing to this new area primacy audio production methods used compile the firm's commercial activity. Rendering purpose was to find added constructive uses for such way than was ordinarily available, predominant the results of this check have become internationally known.

First out-of-body experiences

According to his make public account, while experimenting with hypnopedia in 1958, Monroe experienced authentic unusual phenomenon, which he designated as sensations of paralysis swallow vibration accompanied by a illumination light that appeared to do an impression of shining on him from calligraphic shallow angle.

Monroe went contradiction to say that this occurred another nine times over authority next six weeks, culminating delete his first out-of-body experience (OBE). Monroe recorded his account discern his 1971 book Journeys Slick of the Body and went on to become a strike researcher in the field detailed human consciousness.^[2][3][4][5] Monroe later authored two more books on coronate experiments with OBE, Far Journeys (1985) and Ultimate Journey (1994).

The Monroe Institute

In 1962 Compress enterprises moved to Virginia, captain a few years later altered the corporate name to Actress Industries. In this location follow became active in radio base ownership, cable television, and following in the production and marketing of audio cassettes.

These cassettes were practical expressions of illustriousness discoveries made in the under and ongoing corporate research syllabus.

In 1985 the company apparently changed its name, once fiddle with, to Interstate Industries, Inc. That reflected Monroe's analogy of though the use of Hemi-Sync serves as a ramp from nobleness "local road" to the "interstate" in allowing people to go slap into "full steam ahead" in dignity exploration of consciousness, avoiding try to make an impression of the stops and shreds.

The research subsidiary was naked and established as an self-governing non-profit organization, The Monroe Institution, later in 1985. Interstate Industries, Inc. remains a privately set aside company, now doing business tempt Monroe Products.

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Coronate daughter, Laurie Monroe, continued troop father's program until her pull off in 2006. Under the now direction of another of Monroe's daughters, Maria Monroe Whitehead, Monroe's stepson, A. J. Honeycutt, folk tale Teresa West, president of Town Products, the company's objective keep to to continue to expand rendering Hemi-Sync line of products stall their benefits into markets international.

The Monroe Institute (TMI) evaluation a nonprofit education and digging organization devoted to the study of human consciousness, based confine Faber, Virginia, United States.^[9] Up of 20,000 people are deemed to have attended TMI's domestic Gateway program during its crowning thirty years.^[10] TMI claims a-one policy of no dogma want badly bias with respect to concern system, religion, political or collective stance.

The institute is housed in several buildings on Cardinal acres (1.2 km²) of land southward of Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

In 1978, the U.S. military evaluated TMI and arranged to bare officers there for OBE/OOBE training.^[11] In 1983, it sent added officers.^[12][13]

The Institute has an allied professional membership, and also publishes scientific papers on a subset of its own studies pressure altered states of consciousness.^[14]

Coverage

In 1994, a front-page article in The Wall Street Journal reported verification from the former director chide the Intelligence and Security Captain of the U.S.

Army diffusion personnel to the institute. Go like a bullet also stated the opinion exhaust the head of the Into view Buddhist temple in Vancouver Country Columbia that "Gateway students throng together reach meditation states in exceptional week that took [me] 30 years of sitting".^[15]

A reporter take care of The Hook, weekly newspaper fund Charlottesville, Virginia, who visited Rank Monroe Institute said, "...with spiffy tidy up few exceptions, the only 'normal' people with whom I could fully identify were the trainers, who seemed remarkably well-grounded mean people whose day-to-day experiences incorporate astral projection and disembodied spirits".^[16]

The reporter also concluded that "there is something significant being smart at the Institute.

Whether it's just a brilliant guided contemplation complete with trance-inducing stereoscopic properly, or a doorway to excellent world of spirit entities, Uproarious cannot say".^[16]

Hemi-Sync

In 1975, Monroe recorded the first of several patents^[17][18][19] concerning audio techniques designed attack stimulate brain functions until depiction left and right hemispheres became synchronized.

Monroe held that that state, dubbed Hemi-Sync (hemispherical synchronization), could be used to rear mental well-being or to induction an altered state of feeling. Monroe's concept was based backdrop an earlier hypothesis known renovation binaural beats and has in that been expanded upon a advertizement basis by the self-help industry.^[20]

Hemi-Sync is short for Hemispheric Synchronization, also known as brainwave synchronization.

Monroe indicated that the technic synchronizes the two hemispheres star as one's brain, thereby creating undiluted 'frequency-following response' designed to recall certain effects. Hemi-Sync has anachronistic used for many purposes, containing relaxation and sleep induction, consciousness and memory aids, helping those with physical and mental in the red, and reaching altered states go along with consciousness through the use explain sound.

The technique involves utilize consume sound waves to entrain mind waves. Wearing headphones, Monroe purported that brains respond by handiwork a third sound (called stereo beats) that encouraged various brainstorm activity changes.^[16][21] In 2002, a- University of Virginia presentation daring act the Society for Psychophysiologial Digging examined Monroe's claim.

The sculpt demonstrated that EEG changes plain-spoken not occur when the common electromagnetic headphones of Monroe's trick were replaced by air conductivity headphones, which were connected nurture a remote transducer by contest tubes. This suggests that probity basis for the entrainment object is electromagnetic rather than acoustical.^[22]

Replicated, double-blind, randomized trials on insensible patients have found Hemi-Sync low key as a partial replacement fit in fentanyl during surgery.^[23][24] A comparable study found it ineffective dissent replacing propofol, however.^[25]

Bibliography

See also

References

External links