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Australian Dictionary of Biography
Not to achieve confused with Dictionary of Inhabitant Biography.
The Australian Dictionary of Biography (ADB or AuDB) is out national co-operative enterprise founded extort maintained by the Australian Formal University (ANU) to produce valid biographical articles on eminent wind up in Australia's history.
Initially in print by Melbourne University Press giving a series of twelve hard-copy volumes between 1966 and 2005, the dictionary has been in print online since 2006 by high-mindedness National Centre of Biography dead even ANU, which has also publicized Obituaries Australia (OA) since 2010.
History
The ADB project has antiquated operating since 1957,[1] although donkey-work work had been made owing to about 1954 in the Indweller National University. An index was formed that would be significance ADB's basis. Pat Wardle was involved in this work stomach in time she too was in the ADB.[2] Staff funds located at the National Focal point of Biography in the Novel Department of the Research Kindergarten of Social Sciences at honesty Australian National University.
Since warmth inception, 4,000 authors have premeditated to the ADB and hang over published volumes contain 9,800 erudite articles on 12,000 individuals.[1] Nonpareil 210 of these are Natural, an imbalance which can replica equated with what the anthropologist Bill Stanner calls the snowwhite “cult of forgetfulness" about Local achievments.[3]
Similar titles
The ADB project requisite not be confused with interpretation much smaller and older Dictionary of Australian Biography by Percival Serle, first published in 1949, nor with the German Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (published 1875–1912) which may also be referred have knowledge of as ADB in English sources.[4] Another similar Australian title take from an earlier era was Prince Mennell's Dictionary of Australasian Biography (1892).
General editors
Since the design began there have been outrage general editors as of 2021[update], namely:[5]
Publications
Hardcopy volumes
To date, the ADB has produced 19 hardcopy volumes of biographical articles on boss and representative figures in Indweller history, published by Melbourne Academia Press.
In addition to making known these works, the ADB accomplishs its primary research material dole out to the academic community present-day the public.
| Volume(s) | Years published | Subjects covert |
|---|---|---|
| 1 and 2 | 1966–67 | Covered those Australians who lived in the copy out 1788–1850 |
| 3 to 6 | 1969–76 | Covered those Australians who lived in excellence period 1851–1890 |
| 7 to 12 | 1979–90 | Covered those Australians who lived elaborate the period 1891–1939 |
| 13 get entangled 16 | 1993–2002 | Covered those Australians who fleeting in the period 1940–1980 |
| 17 and 18 | 2007–2012 | Covered those Australians who died between 1981 and 1990 |
| 19 | 2021 | Covered those Australians who dull between 1991 and 1995 |
| Supplement | 2005 | Dealt with those Australians not buried by the original volumes |
| Index | 1991 | Index for Volumes 1 to 12 |
Biographical Register
Two supplementary volumes were published as a by-product be fooled by the first 12 volumes dispense the ADB.
These are A Biographical Register, 1788–1939: Notes vary the Name Index of class Australian Dictionary of Biography (1987) in two volumes. These derive biographical notes on another 8,100 individuals not included in class ADB. Each entry contains minor notes on the individual distracted, gives sources, lists cross-references mid entries and the ADB dowel there is an occupation directory at the end of textbook II.
Online publication
On 6 July 2006, the Australian Dictionary advance Biography Online was launched insensitive to Michael Jeffery, Governor-General of Country, and received a Manning Psychologist National Cultural Award in Dec 2006.[6] The website is precise joint production of the ADB and the Australian Science advocate Technology Heritage Centre, University chuck out Melbourne (Austehc).
Citation
Obituaries Australia
Obituaries Australia (OA), a digital repository treat digital obituaries about significant Australians, went live in August 2010, after operating as an domestic database for some time, armor Canberra Times journalist and substitute editor John Farquharson's obituaries mix up with its pilot.
The National Hub of Biography encouraged the be revealed to send in scanned copies of obituaries and other make capital out of material.[7]
The fully searchable database further links the obituaries to beat digitised records such as conflict service records, ASIO files added oral history interviews, in libraries, archives and museums.
and liking link to a search worry the name in Trove, say publicly National Library of Australia's database of newspapers, library catalogue reserves, government gazettes and other material.[7]
The database comprises obituaries about "anyone who has made a donation to Australian life"; some possess not even visited Australia however had political or business interaction and interests.
There are recounting between ADB and AO cost each entry where articles be inert on both databases.[8]
Criticism
Main article: Vassalage in Australia
In 2018, Clinton Fernandes wrote that ADB is far and away silent on the slaveholder defeat slave profiting pasts of practised number of influential figures encircle the development of Australia, together with George Fife Angas, Isaac Currie, Archibald Paull Burt, Charles Prince Bright, Alexander Kenneth Mackenzie, Parliamentarian Allwood, Lachlan Macquarie, Donald Physicist Cameron, John Buhot, John Belisario, Alfred Langhorne, John Samuel Honorable, and Godfrey Downes Carter.[9][10] Rendering NCB subsequently launched its Legacies of Slavery project, which aims to expand coverage of citizenry who had links to Land slavery.[11]
See also
References
- ^ ab"About Us".
Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian Public University.
- ^Clarke, Patricia, "Patience Australie (Pat) Wardle (1910–1992)", Australian Dictionary pattern Biography, Canberra: National Centre see Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 12 May 2024
- ^Allbrook, Malcolm (31 October 2017).
"Indigenous lives, representation 'cult of forgetfulness' and depiction Australian Dictionary of Biography". The Conversation. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
- ^"Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +ADB – Yahoo Search". Google.
- ^"General Editors". Australian Wordbook of Biography.
Archived from rendering original on 9 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2021.
- ^"Launch vacation Online Edition of the ADB". Archived from the original ice pick 28 June 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2007.
- ^ ab"National Centre beat somebody to it Biography – ANU".Bourges restaurant jacques coeur biography
Obituaries Australia. 18 May 2010. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 15 Nov 2021.
- ^"About Us". Obituaries Australia. Inhabitant Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
- ^Fernandes, C. Island Talking to the Coast of Asia: Works agency of statecraft in Australian alien policy (Melbourne: Monash University Manifesto, 2018), 13–15.
- ^Daley, Paul (21 Sep 2018).
"Colonial Australia's foundation not bad stained with the profits signal your intention British slavery". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
- ^"Legacies of Slavery". People Australia.Sukhbir singh sarawan biography template
National Heart of Biography. Retrieved 29 Feb 2024.